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Old 11-13-2002, 02:22 PM   #1
MagiK
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I like this idea.

National sales tax gains momentum
Experts, lawmakers claim it would promote growth, be simpler

--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Posted: November 13, 2002
1:00 a.m. Eastern

By Jon Dougherty
© 2002 WorldNetDaily.com

Lawmakers and experts who support fundamental tax reform are eyeing a consumption-tax plan being worked out by the Bush administration that they believe if implemented would make the U.S. tax code much simpler to follow and be a boon to economic growth.

The administration's plan, first reported by the Washington Post last month, calls for shifting the tax system away from taxing income and targeting consumption instead. The paper reported that administration tax policy wonks within the Treasury Department are still working out the details, and that their progress has largely been kept under wraps.

Officially, White House tax-policy experts have spent the past year working on reform options to present to the president, but "economists and tax lobbyists close to the effort believe that Treasury Secretary Paul H. O'Neill is serious about elevating tax reform on Washington's agenda," said the Post.

Some experts and lawmakers have long complained that the government's system of taxation is painfully complex, difficult to administer, too costly and inefficient. The labyrinth of rules and regulations – mostly the work of a Congress seeking to curry favor with constituents and business interests – grows increasingly more convoluted by the year.

While it may not be a panacea for hard-core tax opponents, a consumption-based system is seen at least as a more equitable way of raising the money necessary to fund government functions, according to supporters.

"The Bush administration's plan to move toward a consumption-based tax is a winner on all fronts," says Chris Edwards, the libertarian CATO Institute's director of fiscal policy. "A consumption-based tax would be simpler, more efficient, pro-growth and fairer to taxpayers."

In a policy briefing, Edwards said a consumption tax would not only benefit consumers, but the businesses they patronize as well.

"On the business side, a consumption-based tax would scrap the complex depreciation system for immediate capital expenses. That reform would make U.S. businesses much more competitive in the world economy and create an investment boom that would drive Americans' wages higher," he said.

"On the individual side, a consumption-based tax could be arrived at by greatly expanding the Roth IRA and turning it into a Universal Savings Account. That would boost the savings rate and increase financial security for all Americans," Edwards added.

Consumer spending comprises two-thirds of the U.S. economy and was credited with helping curb a recession in 2001.

The consumption tax is also a staple of Americans for Fair Taxation, a tax-reform group that says taxing goods and services is simpler and fairer.

"Georgia is a prime example of the power of the frustrated taxpayer. In several congressional races and one Senate race, Fair Tax supporters and angry taxpayers worked to produce major upsets in support of pro-Fair Tax candidates. We witnessed this in other key races across the nation," says Genie Hayes, a spokeswoman for the group.

"We expect that these recent political victories will solidify the White House's decision to make tax replacement … into a key part of the president's agenda," she added.

Hayes said the Post report "confirms what we have been told by Washington insiders for the last two years – President Bush is listening to the American taxpayer."

"Any tax reform must result in a tax code that is simple, fair, voluntary, transparent, border neutral, industry neutral, strengthens Social Security and has manageable transition costs," said Rep. John Linder, R-Ga., in The Washington Times Oct. 28.

"These neutral principles would all be fulfilled by my proposal to eliminate all income and payroll taxes and replace them with a national retail sales tax," said Linder, author of the Fair Tax Act of 2001.

That's a good idea, says Rep. Ron Paul, R-Texas, as long as Americans don't end up with both an income tax and a consumption tax, as is the case in most of Europe.

"My worry," he told WorldNetDaily, "is that somewhere down the road, after we replace the income tax with a consumption tax, the American people will get saddled with an additional income tax."

Critics of a consumption-based sales tax say adding a levy at the point of sale would likely lead to less consumer spending, thereby worsening a weakened economy. Also, they say a national sales tax would have to be astronomical for the government to collect its current level of revenues.

William Gale, a senior fellow in economic studies at the Brookings Institute, a public-policy think tank, estimates that proposals to replace virtually all federal revenues with a 23 percent tax-inclusive national sales tax rate are based on assumptions that real government spending would decline by $480 billion per year, and that there would be no tax avoidance, evasion or political erosion of the tax base.

"Correction for these assumptions indicates that the required tax-inclusive rate would be over 50 percent," he writes in a 1999 policy paper.

But some economists say reducing income taxes means Americans will have more disposable income – and will spend it.

Indeed, the Commerce Department reported earlier this month that "robust" consumer spending contributed to third quarter economic growth at twice the rate of growth in the second quarter of this year. GDP climbed at a 3.1 percent annual rate in the three months from July to September, up from the preceding quarter's 1.3 percent rate.

"The largest contributors to the step-up were an acceleration in consumer spending – especially for motor vehicles – and a slowdown in imports," said the department.

Other critics support tax cuts as a way to reduce government spending.

"The tax shift is one of the great games of government. In the game, the government uses the prospect of lowering one tax in order to buy support for raising another," says Lew Rockwell, president of the Ludwig von Mises Institute, a libertarian economic think tank based in Auburn, Ala. "The proposal to move from an income tax to a consumption tax is a good example of the game."

Rockwell told WND that "the essential key to understanding the trick is to realize that the government wants money and is going to get it one way or another."

"Zigzagging from one method to another does not change the reality, but it can fool the gullible. And it can raise a lot of money from affected groups during the transition period," he said.

Fundamentally, Paul agrees. He also believes that for Americans to achieve real tax reform, the government has to become more frugal.

"I think if we waved a wand today and had a sales tax implemented and the income tax removed, we really don't solve a lot of our problems because we still have the (government) spending side to deal with," he said.

Other experts say that millions of Americans are paying more than their fair share of taxes under the current system.

"The total tax burden on Americans is – and will remain – at near-record levels," says an assessment by the Heritage Foundation, a public-policy think tank in Washington, D.C. "Marginal tax rates are far too high, savings and investment are still subject to discriminatory taxation, and needless complexity in the Internal Revenue Code foments corruption and adds a hidden compliance tax on productive activity."

Rockwell says the argument for a consumption-versus-income tax rests on a few key principles.

Supporters claim "the consumption tax is at least voluntary," he said, but "actually, it is just as coercive as any tax."

"Under the income tax, if I earn income and don't pay the tax, I can be fined and jailed," said Rockwell. "Under the consumption tax, if I consume a taxed item and don't pay the tax, I get fined and jailed.

"It's true that I can choose not to consume that item. Similarly under the income tax, I can choose not to earn income," he added. "Nothing is voluntary if I am not permitted to exempt myself. There is no such thing as a voluntary tax. If there were, it would be called something else."

Meanwhile, now that Republicans are back in control of both houses of Congress, the administration will seek to make a set of tax cuts set to expire in 2010 permanent, while working on another tax-cut package to include reducing the taxation on share dividends, the Financial Times reported last week.

The new tax cuts, in addition to the Federal Reserve's half-point cut last week in the rate banks charge each other for overnight loans, will be aimed at helping consumers reduce personal debt and get their own financial houses back in order without inducing another slowdown, according to White House economists.

"If we look at the personal savings numbers, the reach for excess in the 1990s is being unwound," said Larry Lindsey, Bush's chief economic adviser. "I think that will continue, and it makes it incumbent on us to maintain real personal disposable income.

"The tax code is a luxury the economy can no longer afford," he said this week.

Others were more pointed.

"While Republicans will control Washington, they'll also be under the gun to deliver an economic turnaround," said an analysis last week in BusinessWeek magazine. "If they pull it off, they can look forward to an even giddier Election Night 2004. If not, there won't be much room for excuses."

Paul was not optimistic.

"I don't think any more will happen [on tax reform and reduction] now than happened during the Reagan administration or since Republicans took over the House in 1994," he said.

"The one thing no one should expect, despite the rhetoric, is that their taxes are going to go down, because government needs money now more than ever," Paul added. "I hope there's serious debate, but I don't see much happening."

 
Old 11-13-2002, 02:36 PM   #2
Timber Loftis
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Just remember that a consumption-based tax on sales is a Value Added Tax (VAT) system. So, any grievances you've heard from the other side of the Atlantic regarding such a system will apply here as well.

Me, I'm for consumption-based taxation. I'm also for taxing waste not work, essentially the same thing. But, don't get your hopes up. And, do you really think "they" will do this *instead* of an income tax - try *in addition* to one.

I am for a holistic tax system where you tax the resource inputs used to create products. But, if you're going to be fair, you've got to include some resource inputs we currently don't. Any big business having Clean Air Act permit produces a KNOWN amount of pollution, self-monitored under EPA oversight. So, it's not to hard to calculate (and in fact must often be done under the CAA's PSD, "prevention of significant deterioration," system) how much clean air a factor uses to make a widget. If you're going to tax resources, why not tax that as well - after all, Co. X took our clean air to make its profits, it should pay for what it uses in all fairness.

And, until these sorts of resource input accountings are in place (likely NEVER), a plain VAT-based sales tax won't fall as much on the shoulders of those who are using resources to make the profits. Instead, they fall on the end-consumer. Why? Because the Co. X does not have to account for this asset it "purchased" when it makes the next-down-the-chain sale and reconciles its sales tax amount.

You see, it's more complicated to use this system that it first seems. The end consumer is easy math. But, complex accounting rules will apply for the middlemen, who but (paying sales tax), then add value, then sell (taking in sales tax to give to Uncle Sam).

Like I said I'm for it, but we'll never have the political will to do it right.
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Old 11-13-2002, 02:48 PM   #3
MagiK
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Actually only a lawyer could take a perfectly simple tax system and start rewriting it to look like our current over bloated system. [img]smile.gif[/img]

TL, screw all of what you just said. Make a National Sales tax.

All you do is tax the completed goods, F*&K all the stuff in the middle, it will be one single percentage period. Everyone knows what their tax is. No accountants, nor H&R Block's no loop holes no exceptions.

If you want to buy a "finished good" you pay the tax. Not only do you do away with the complicated tax forms, and the Accountants and the H&R Block types, you also get rid of the IRS AND you let the people keep the money that is theirs in the first dang place.

You please everyone except the people who want to promote class envy and those who are ....being parasitic like, using the ridiculous system we have now that makes it nearly impossible for the common man to do his own taxes.

It is sooo SIMPLE.

Edit: or at least it could be with out people trying to bastardize it so they can pull some cash out of it.

Edit2: Another benefit of this system is that the control reverts back to the people and away from the National Government The government stole that controll when they started confiscating peoples money prior to their having it in hand.


[ 11-13-2002, 02:51 PM: Message edited by: MagiK ]
 
Old 11-13-2002, 02:53 PM   #4
Timber Loftis
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Join Date: July 11, 2002
Location: Chicago, IL
Posts: 11,916
Quote:
Originally posted by MagiK:
Actually only a lawyer could take a perfectly simple tax system and start rewriting it to look like our current over bloated system. [img]smile.gif[/img]

TL, screw all of what you just said. Make a National Sales tax.

All you do is tax the completed goods, F*&K all the stuff in the middle, it will be one single percentage period. Everyone knows what their tax is. No accountants, nor H&R Block's no loop holes no exceptions.

If you want to buy a "finished good" you pay the tax. Not only do you do away with the complicated tax forms, and the Accountants and the H&R Block types, you also get rid of the IRS AND you let the people keep the money that is theirs in the first dang place.

You please everyone except the people who want to promote class envy and those who are ....being parasitic like, using the ridiculous system we have now that makes it nearly impossible for the common man to do his own taxes.

It is sooo SIMPLE.

Edit: or at least it could be with out people trying to bastardize it so they can pull some cash out of it.
Well, believe me, it's not you-and-me-the-taxpayer trying to nickel-and-dime our purchases. It's a corp. dealing with 40,000 $.03 transactions a day that is will to pay a lobbyist $350K/yr to monkey with the system. If you enter it, you can't avoid it being a VAT.
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Old 11-13-2002, 02:57 PM   #5
MagiK
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Quote:
Originally posted by Timber Loftis:
If you enter it, you can't avoid it being a VAT.
Why not? Just write it simple and clear and keep the wording under 500.
 
Old 11-13-2002, 04:57 PM   #6
Eisenschwarz
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Quote:
Originally posted by MagiK:
Actually only a lawyer could take a perfectly simple tax system and start rewriting it to look like our current over bloated system. [img]smile.gif[/img]

TL, screw all of what you just said. Make a National Sales tax.

All you do is tax the completed goods, F*&K all the stuff in the middle, it will be one single percentage period. Everyone knows what their tax is. No accountants, nor H&R Block's no loop holes no exceptions.

If you want to buy a "finished good" you pay the tax. Not only do you do away with the complicated tax forms, and the Accountants and the H&R Block types, you also get rid of the IRS AND you let the people keep the money that is theirs in the first dang place.

You please everyone except the people who want to promote class envy and those who are ....being parasitic like, using the ridiculous system we have now that makes it nearly impossible for the common man to do his own taxes.

It is sooo SIMPLE.

Edit: or at least it could be with out people trying to bastardize it so they can pull some cash out of it.

Edit2: Another benefit of this system is that the control reverts back to the people and away from the National Government The government stole that controll when they started confiscating peoples money prior to their having it in hand.
Sales tax’s always hit the poorest hardest and the richest least.

For example here in Britain, after Evil Thatcher introduced income tax cuts that benefited the Rich most (where have we heard that one before eh?)
The Tory government had to raise VAT (sales tax) and create Poll tax (V. Unpopular, lead to rioting) to make ends meet.

Now, When you think about it, if you're earning loads of money a year, A drop in income tax can benefit you a huge amount, and since you've got all this money the sales tax don't matter much to you.

But If you're earning less, and there is an income tax cut Not only will you benefit less from it, but since you will have to start paying sales tax at the same rate as the Rich person, You will in the end suffer more.

Why should the Poor end up Paying more than the rich?

Not only that, but Also, the government will end up with less money inevitable if it lowers income tax and try to replace it with a sales tax, This means that it will have to introduce more "stealth" taxes, like raising the cost of Petrol and Public services will decline in quality and ability which once again hits the poorest hardest, while the rich can still pay for private medical treatment.

Of course this also inevitably lowers living standards for the rich & the middles classes as well,
Since upset & poorer poor people get ill more often and can't come to work and prices may rise for example and They riot and commit more crime to name but a few things.

Thus in the end, Everybody loses (although as ever the poorest have most to lose)
 
Old 11-13-2002, 06:26 PM   #7
Charean
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I do believe a flat tax (somewhere between 5% and 25%) was also discussed. No loopholes, no nada. Just pay a flat percentage of what you had as income.

I thought that was interesting. But it never got anywhere.
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Old 11-13-2002, 08:12 PM   #8
khazadman
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I'm for the flat tax.
Now as for the poor paying the taxes.... Yeah right. here in the US the top 50% of wage earners pay 96.09% of taxes.
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Old 11-14-2002, 09:57 AM   #9
Timber Loftis
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MagiK, et al, here's a simple example of how a sales tax system breaks down: DEDUCTIONS. Every tax system has them, they're inevitable. Why? Because Congress uses taxes to do 2 things:
1. Raise Money
2. Influence Behavior

Why do you think 50% of every gallon of gas and 80% of every pack of cigarettes goes to taxes? Why do you think business investments are encouraged and deductible (i.e. promote business spending, improve economy, etc.). Congress will NEVER be able to keep itself from using the tax code to influence bahavior.

With sales tax, the same deduction problem will occur. Especially for those who are wealthy enough and smart enough to set up little mini-corps for themselves that really own all their assets, but deduct for "business expenses."

I like the idea in theory, but I don't think it'll happen. Take this part:
Quote:

"On the business side, a consumption-based tax would scrap the complex depreciation system for immediate capital expenses. That reform would make U.S. businesses much more competitive in the world economy and create an investment boom that would drive Americans' wages higher," he said.

"On the individual side, a consumption-based tax could be arrived at by greatly expanding the Roth IRA and turning it into a Universal Savings Account. That would boost the savings rate and increase financial security for all Americans," Edwards added.
That doesn't sound very "simple" and "under 500 words" to me, MagiK.

Note also the reservations some of the people interviewed in the article expressed. But, the most telling of all is the guy who made the point that the Gov. will get its money, like it or not.

[ 11-14-2002, 10:06 AM: Message edited by: Timber Loftis ]
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Old 11-14-2002, 11:05 AM   #10
MagiK
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Quote:
Originally posted by Eisenschwarz:
Sales tax’s always hit the poorest hardest and the richest least.

For example here in Britain, after Evil Thatcher introduced income tax cuts that benefited the Rich most (where have we heard that one before eh?)
The Tory government had to raise VAT (sales tax) and create Poll tax (V. Unpopular, lead to rioting) to make ends meet.

Now, When you think about it, if you're earning loads of money a year, A drop in income tax can benefit you a huge amount, and since you've got all this money the sales tax don't matter much to you.

But If you're earning less, and there is an income tax cut Not only will you benefit less from it, but since you will have to start paying sales tax at the same rate as the Rich person, You will in the end suffer more.

Why should the Poor end up Paying more than the rich?

Not only that, but Also, the government will end up with less money inevitable if it lowers income tax and try to replace it with a sales tax, This means that it will have to introduce more "stealth" taxes, like raising the cost of Petrol and Public services will decline in quality and ability which once again hits the poorest hardest, while the rich can still pay for private medical treatment.

Of course this also inevitably lowers living standards for the rich & the middles classes as well,
Since upset & poorer poor people get ill more often and can't come to work and prices may rise for example and They riot and commit more crime to name but a few things.

Thus in the end, Everybody loses (although as ever the poorest have most to lose)

I completely disagree with nearly all of your positions here, unfortunately have not the time to address it all. You support a socialistic idea, I do not.
You plead for the poor, but decry the rich. The US government has no right to take from the rich or the poor, it is not the responsibility of the rich to ensure the poor have a vcr or a stereo system, and the national Sales Tax is not a VAT as described by TL earlier. In the end, I reject socialism, and I reject the idea that the IRS is a good thing or that our INCOME tax is a good thing.

And no Im not rich and I have been poor, was actually considered "poor" by the government for about a decade. Hard work, a little luck and my faith in the system allowed me to get out of that trap.
 
 


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