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Old 08-16-2011, 02:02 AM   #171
Memnoch
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Default Re: Economy

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OP-ED CONTRIBUTOR
Stop Coddling the Super-Rich
By WARREN E. BUFFETT
Published: August 14, 2011

OUR leaders have asked for “shared sacrifice.” But when they did the asking, they spared me. I checked with my mega-rich friends to learn what pain they were expecting. They, too, were left untouched.

While the poor and middle class fight for us in Afghanistan, and while most Americans struggle to make ends meet, we mega-rich continue to get our extraordinary tax breaks. Some of us are investment managers who earn billions from our daily labors but are allowed to classify our income as “carried interest,” thereby getting a bargain 15 percent tax rate. Others own stock index futures for 10 minutes and have 60 percent of their gain taxed at 15 percent, as if they’d been long-term investors.

These and other blessings are showered upon us by legislators in Washington who feel compelled to protect us, much as if we were spotted owls or some other endangered species. It’s nice to have friends in high places.

Last year my federal tax bill — the income tax I paid, as well as payroll taxes paid by me and on my behalf — was $6,938,744. That sounds like a lot of money. But what I paid was only 17.4 percent of my taxable income — and that’s actually a lower percentage than was paid by any of the other 20 people in our office. Their tax burdens ranged from 33 percent to 41 percent and averaged 36 percent.

If you make money with money, as some of my super-rich friends do, your percentage may be a bit lower than mine. But if you earn money from a job, your percentage will surely exceed mine — most likely by a lot.

To understand why, you need to examine the sources of government revenue. Last year about 80 percent of these revenues came from personal income taxes and payroll taxes. The mega-rich pay income taxes at a rate of 15 percent on most of their earnings but pay practically nothing in payroll taxes. It’s a different story for the middle class: typically, they fall into the 15 percent and 25 percent income tax brackets, and then are hit with heavy payroll taxes to boot.

Back in the 1980s and 1990s, tax rates for the rich were far higher, and my percentage rate was in the middle of the pack. According to a theory I sometimes hear, I should have thrown a fit and refused to invest because of the elevated tax rates on capital gains and dividends.

I didn’t refuse, nor did others. I have worked with investors for 60 years and I have yet to see anyone — not even when capital gains rates were 39.9 percent in 1976-77 — shy away from a sensible investment because of the tax rate on the potential gain. People invest to make money, and potential taxes have never scared them off. And to those who argue that higher rates hurt job creation, I would note that a net of nearly 40 million jobs were added between 1980 and 2000. You know what’s happened since then: lower tax rates and far lower job creation.

Since 1992, the I.R.S. has compiled data from the returns of the 400 Americans reporting the largest income. In 1992, the top 400 had aggregate taxable income of $16.9 billion and paid federal taxes of 29.2 percent on that sum. In 2008, the aggregate income of the highest 400 had soared to $90.9 billion — a staggering $227.4 million on average — but the rate paid had fallen to 21.5 percent.

The taxes I refer to here include only federal income tax, but you can be sure that any payroll tax for the 400 was inconsequential compared to income. In fact, 88 of the 400 in 2008 reported no wages at all, though every one of them reported capital gains. Some of my brethren may shun work but they all like to invest. (I can relate to that.)

I know well many of the mega-rich and, by and large, they are very decent people. They love America and appreciate the opportunity this country has given them. Many have joined the Giving Pledge, promising to give most of their wealth to philanthropy. Most wouldn’t mind being told to pay more in taxes as well, particularly when so many of their fellow citizens are truly suffering.

Twelve members of Congress will soon take on the crucial job of rearranging our country’s finances. They’ve been instructed to devise a plan that reduces the 10-year deficit by at least $1.5 trillion. It’s vital, however, that they achieve far more than that. Americans are rapidly losing faith in the ability of Congress to deal with our country’s fiscal problems. Only action that is immediate, real and very substantial will prevent that doubt from morphing into hopelessness. That feeling can create its own reality.

Job one for the 12 is to pare down some future promises that even a rich America can’t fulfill. Big money must be saved here. The 12 should then turn to the issue of revenues. I would leave rates for 99.7 percent of taxpayers unchanged and continue the current 2-percentage-point reduction in the employee contribution to the payroll tax. This cut helps the poor and the middle class, who need every break they can get.

But for those making more than $1 million — there were 236,883 such households in 2009 — I would raise rates immediately on taxable income in excess of $1 million, including, of course, dividends and capital gains. And for those who make $10 million or more — there were 8,274 in 2009 — I would suggest an additional increase in rate.

My friends and I have been coddled long enough by a billionaire-friendly Congress. It’s time for our government to get serious about shared sacrifice.

Warren E. Buffett is the chairman and chief executive of Berkshire Hathaway.

http://www.nytimes.com/2011/08/15/op...rssnyt&emc=rss
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Old 08-16-2011, 10:41 AM   #172
Micah Foehammer
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Default Re: Economy

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Originally Posted by Cerek View Post
Maybe Congress will actually listen for a change, but I doubt it.
They got one thing right at least - effective 2013, they implemented a plan to start subjecting investment income to a 3.8% medicare tax along with an increased medicare tax for those making more than 200k/250k tax. The tax structure is a bit convoluted imo - it should have just been a straight tax levy instead of shielding some of the income. Estimated revenue is ~21 billion a year. Should have implemented that change years ago imo.

Why they don't do something similiar with FICA is beyond me.

http://money.cnn.com/2010/03/22/news...dex.htm?iid=EL
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Old 08-16-2011, 10:59 AM   #173
John D Harris
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Default Re: Economy

If buffet wants to pay more in taxes nothing is stoping him, he can write a check for any additional amount he believes he should be paying and the Government will accept it. I don't have much respect for anyone who says they should be be doing something then doesn't do it.
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Old 08-16-2011, 12:25 PM   #174
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Crazy Re: Economy

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Originally Posted by John D Harris View Post
If buffet wants to pay more in taxes nothing is stoping him, he can write a check for any additional amount he believes he should be paying and the Government will accept it. I don't have much respect for anyone who says they should be be doing something then doesn't do it.
But he's suggesting that he and his peers be forced to do it by law...
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Old 08-16-2011, 12:44 PM   #175
Azred
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Ironworks Forum Re: Economy

It is fascinating to get the perspective of someone in the super-rich category. He is correct--too many politicians have been pandering to them for too long and he sees no reason for it.

I do have to agree with John, though--it is fine for Mr. Buffet to say "the super-rich need to pay more in tax" but 1) what rate would he suggest they pay?, 2) is he willing to pay that rate right now rather than wait on the tax code to be updated?
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Old 08-16-2011, 02:13 PM   #176
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If he blew the lid off the whole thing, kinda showing his own hand and the hands of his peers, I am sure he was ready to pay it from the moment he said it. Otherwise why say it now rather than later? Not like he has to wait until his next paycheck before he can afford it lol.
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Old 08-16-2011, 03:27 PM   #177
John D Harris
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Default Re: Economy

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Originally Posted by Azred View Post
It is fascinating to get the perspective of someone in the super-rich category. He is correct--too many politicians have been pandering to them for too long and he sees no reason for it.

I do have to agree with John, though--it is fine for Mr. Buffet to say "the super-rich need to pay more in tax" but 1) what rate would he suggest they pay?, 2) is he willing to pay that rate right now rather than wait on the tax code to be updated?
You're right Az, talk is cheap... actions speak louder then words... Hale all Buffet would have to do is tell his accountants to take the standard deductions and not Itemize and he would be paying a whole lot more. But instead he employees accountants to pay the least amount of taxes he can. You just gotsta love someone who opens their mouth but doesn't do what they say.... hmmmmm...hmmmm.... kinda like the ole do as I say not as I do thingie
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Old 08-16-2011, 03:35 PM   #178
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Old 08-16-2011, 04:21 PM   #179
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Default Re: Economy

People like Warren Buffet, I listen to. I hope Congress will, too.

It's funny, even when the super rich pull back the curtain and make fun of our ridiculous system, some idiots still crawl out of the woodwork to defend them. What bone do you have in the fight, John D.? Why is it so gawddammed important to you to make sure billionaires pay lower taxes? Do you have a reason for being a lackey lickspittle, or are you just insisting on being a contrarian?
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Old 08-16-2011, 07:03 PM   #180
Azred
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If I were in the Warren Buffet crowd I would probably be making, oh, $200 million each year (or more). Even if I paid half of that in taxes I would still be making $100 million and I would consider it a small price to pay for living in a system where I can actually make that much money each and every year. I wouldn't mind paying it because I can afford it.

After that, even if my monthly expenses were 50 times what they are now--oh, let's live really high on the hog and say 100 times--that comes to only $3 million each year (or about $250,000 each month). hrm...let's be wastefully extravagant and spend 1,000 times what I normally do in a month--now I am spending $30 million each year so I still pocketed $70 million. I wouldn't care about the $100 million I paid in tax--that $70 million will roll over into next year and earn me $3.5 million (if invested for a return of 5%).

Final analysis: from my point of view I made $70 million. I would be thinking "what economic downturn?".
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