You're missing the file that describes which partitions you have and which thing is mounted on that as well. That won't do much good till you have that. Your system won't be able to mount a thing on reboot I'd say from my experience?
WARNING: couldn't open /etc/fstab: No such file or directory
But yeah if it doesn't work this way and you want to try with the e2fsck you could try
And see if it works. On the other hand there seems to be trouble with more stuff if you don't have an /etc/fstab file. Are you sure you don't want to try just reinstalling? BTW which fedora are you using cause FC1 is old. Or is it FC2?