Here are some stats: Take them as you will...
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Canada-US Comparison
Canada has always had stronger firearms regulation than the United States, particularly with respect to handguns. In Canada, handguns have been licensed and registered since the 1930’s, ownership of guns has never been regarded as a right and several court rulings have reaffirmed the right of the government to protect citizens from guns. Handgun ownership has been restricted to police, members of gun clubs or collectors. Very few (about 50 in the country) have been given permits to carry handguns for "self-protection." This is only possible if an applicant can prove that their life is in danger and the police cannot protect them.
As a result, Canada has roughly 1 million handguns while the United States has more than 76 million. While there are other factors affecting murder, suicide and unintentional injury rates, a comparison of data in Canada and the United States suggests that access to handguns may play a role. While the murder rate without guns in the US is roughly equivalent (1.8 times) to that of Canada, the murder rate with handguns is 14.5 times the Canadian rate. The costs of firearms death and injury in the two countries have been compared and estimated to be $495 (US) per resident in the United States compared to $195 per resident in Canada.
| Year | Canada | US | US/CAN |
| Population | 1998 | 30.2 m | 270m | 8.9x |
| Number of All Firearms |
1998 | 7.4 m | 222 m | 30x |
| Number of Handguns | 1998 | 1.2 m | 76 m |
63.3x |
| Guns per capita | 1997 |
.25 | .82 | 3.3x |
| Firearms Death (Rate per 100,000)* |
Year | Canada | US | US/Can |
Accidental deaths with Firearms | 1998 | 0.2 |
0.3 | 1.5x |
| Suicides with Firearms | 1998
| 3.4 | 6.4 | 1.9x |
| Total Firearms Deaths | 1998 | 4.3 | 11.4 | 2.7x |
| Crime Statistics (Rate per 100,000) |
Year | Canada | US | US/Can |
Murders with Firearms | 1998 | 0.5 | 4.4
| 7.9x |
| Murders with Handguns |
1998 | 0.23 | 3.3 | 14.5x |
Murders without Guns | 1998 | 1.3 | 2.3 |
1.8x |
| Robberies with Guns | 1998 | 18
| 63 | 3.5x |
Robberies without Guns
| 1998 | 78 | 102 | 1.3x |
| Year | Canada | US | Can/US
|
| Overall Homicide rate per 100,000 | 1998
| 1.83 | 6.62 | 3.6x |
| % of homicides with firearms | 1998 | 27.3% | 66% | 2.4x |
| % of firearm homicides with handguns | 1998 | 46% |
75% | 1.6x |
Source is here
Statistics compiled from Centre for Justice Statistics; FBI Uniform Crime Reporting Data, Bureau of Justice Statistics, Statistics Canada Homicide Survey; Research and Statistics Division Department of Justice (Kwing Hung) June 2001
[ 10-22-2002, 02:16 AM: Message edited by: Djinn Raffo ]